• adj. 華麗的，豪華的；奢侈的

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) sumptus,購(gòu)買的，花銷的，吃喝的，過(guò)去分詞格于 sumere,購(gòu)買，花銷，縮寫自 *sub-emere,來(lái)自 sub,向下，emere,買，詞源同 assume,assumption,emption.-ous,形容詞后綴。 后引申詞義奢華的，奢侈的。

sumptuous

sumptuous: [15] Etymologically, sumptuous denotes ‘expensive, costly’; its modern connotations of ‘luxury’ or ‘lavishness’ are a secondary development. It comes via Old French somptueux from Latin sumptuōsus, a derivative of sumptus ‘expense’. This in turn was based on the past participle of the verb sūmere ‘spend, consume, take’ (source also of English assume [15], consume [14], presume [14], resume [15], and subsume [16]). And sūmere in turn was a compound verb, formed from the prefix sub- ‘under’ and emere ‘take’ (source of English example, redeem, etc).
=> assume, consume, example, presume, redeem, resume, sample, subsume

sumptuous (adj.)

late 15c., from Old French sumptueux or directly from Latin sumptuosus "costly, very expensive; lavish, wasteful," from sumptus, past participle of sumere "to borrow, buy, spend, eat, drink, consume, employ, take, take up," contraction of *sub-emere, from sub- "under" (see sub-) + emere "to take, buy" (see exempt (adj.)). Related: Sumptuously; sumptuousness.

1. She produces elegant wedding gowns in a variety of sumptuous fabrics.

她用各種華貴的布料制作高雅的婚紗。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. Johnson stared goggle-eyed at Kravis' sumptuous quarters.

約翰遜目瞪口呆地望著克拉維斯的豪宅。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. We dined in sumptuous surroundings.

我們?cè)诟畸愄没实沫h(huán)境中用餐。

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

4. The guests turned up dressed in sumptuous evening gowns.

客人們身著華麗的夜禮服出現(xiàn)了.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

5. The king gave a sumptuous banquet.

國(guó)王舉行一次奢侈的宴會(huì).

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》