patio
- n. 露臺(tái);天井
詞態(tài)變化
助記提示
2. 帕提歐的前身就是羅馬建筑的前庭,西班牙人非常喜歡在午后的庭院里喝茶、聊天、休息、沐浴陽(yáng)光。因此,庭院對(duì)于西班牙建筑而言,其功能有如其他歐洲建筑中的“l(fā)iving room”即“客廳”(起居室)。
3. 西班牙建筑中最具特色的就是他的庭院建筑,西班牙文稱“Patio”,即:“帕提歐”,是西班牙語對(duì)建筑之內(nèi),柱廊四圍的露天庭園稱呼。西班牙被摩爾人所征服,受摩爾文化熏陶數(shù)百年后,使西班牙的帕提歐形成了自己的獨(dú)有風(fēng)格。擁有世界上最美麗的庭院建筑,這就是穆斯林人在西班牙統(tǒng)治時(shí)期給西班牙留下的最深刻最美好的印記。
4. patent => Latin patere "to lie open, be open" => patio.
5. 諧音“爬梯凹”。
中文詞源
來自西班牙語patio,平臺(tái),露天陽(yáng)臺(tái),來自拉丁語patere,展開,攤開,詞源同feather,patent.
英文詞源
- patio (n.)
- 1818, "inner court open to the sky," from Spanish patio probably from Old Proven?al patu, pati "untilled land, communal pasture," from Latin pactum "agreement" (see pact). Another theory traces the Spanish word to Latin patere "to lie open." Meaning "paved and enclosed terrace beside a building" first recorded 1941. Patio furniture is attested from 1969.
雙語例句
- 1. We often get complimentary remarks regarding the cleanliness of our patio.
- 我們經(jīng)常聽人稱贊我們的露臺(tái)非常干凈。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Let's have lunch out on the patio .
- 咱們?cè)谕饷嫫脚_(tái)上吃午飯吧。
來自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 3. They had a barbecue on their patio on Sunday.
- 星期天他們?cè)谠鹤永镞M(jìn)行燒烤.
來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 4. The patio gave an unimpeded view across the headland to the sea.
- 從陽(yáng)臺(tái)望去,視野越過海岬直到大海.
來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 5. The patio was made of stone slabs.
- 這天井是用石板鋪砌而成的.
來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》